Managing Eczema Flare-Ups During Changing Seasons

Eczema (atopic dermatitis) is a chronic condition characterized by dry, itchy, and inflamed skin. For many patients in Alaska, changing seasons (particularly the transition into the cold, dry winter) can trigger severe flare-ups.

The key to managing eczema is preserving the skin's barrier function. When the air becomes dry, it strips moisture from the skin, leaving it vulnerable to irritants. The foundation of eczema management is diligent moisturization. Use thick, fragrance-free ointments or creams several times a day, particularly right after bathing while the skin is still damp.

Identify and avoid your personal triggers. Common culprits include harsh soaps, scratchy fabrics like wool, sudden temperature changes, and stress. Using gentle, hypoallergenic laundry detergents and wearing soft, breathable clothing can help minimize irritation.

If lifestyle modifications and over-the-counter moisturizers are not enough to control your eczema, medical intervention is necessary. At Advanced Dermatology of Alaska, we offer a range of treatments, from prescription topical corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors to advanced biologic medications for severe cases. We can help you develop a comprehensive management plan to achieve lasting relief.